Combating deforestation pdf file

Under pressure from environmental ngos and consumers, the major food companies are voluntarily committing to apply. On top of that, its one of the quickest and most cost effective ways to curb global warming. Deforestation, clearance, clearcutting or clearing is the removal of a forest or stand of trees from land which is then converted to a nonforest use. The most concentrated deforestation occurs in tropical rainforests. Distributing governance to combat deforestation in brazil. About 17 percent of the amazon has been lost to deforestation, which intensifies the effects of climate change. Brazil showed the seriousness of its commitment to combating deforestation by putting it into legislation at the end of december 2009. According to fao, deforestation is the conversion of. Deforestation is a challenge in southeast asia in particular, where we source palm oil that we used as one of the raw materials for our renewable products. Individuals respond to environmental degradation in a variety of ways.

Combating illegal logging with smartphones and smarter shopping. Deforestation success stories union of concerned scientists. Students will be able to identify ways society or communities and themselves can combat deforestation. Ending deforestation is our best chance to conserve wildlife and defend the rights of forest communities. During day three students will learn about the alternative materials that people can substitute for trees. This is equivalent to a 20% reduction from brazils 2005. The cutting down of trees causes billions of tons of carbon dioxide a greenhouse gas to be. These are the 10 best ways to combat climate change. Protecting forests and combating deforestation we are committed to combating deforestation. This nonpartisan guide to the proposals is intended to accelerate understanding. Indeed, the governments strategies of expanding protected areas, combating illegal deforestation, and attacking corruption are among the most important means available for reducing deforestation. Pdf on mar 30, 2012, chethan kp and others published sustainable.

Brazils success in reducing deforestation doug boucher. Application of remote sensing in deforestation monitoring. A new approach to combating deforestation in the amazon. Imazon, a nonprofit research institution, uses realtime satellite imagery and mapping technology to help combat the. Planting a tree could be considered a lifelong investment into the environment and your good mental health. Based on papers presented at a workshop held inturrialba, costa rica, mar. More than 90% of such emissions happen at the end of a products life cycle, according to drawdown.

The changes in area of forest by region and subregion are shown in table 1. Addressing deforestation requires an integrated approach to address the energy altenatives to fuel wood and promoting intesinsification of agriculture for improved productivity to reduce clearing of forests for farming activities. Recent analysis shows that all forms of protected areas act as barriers to illegal deforestation figure 1. Drivers of deforestation and forest degradation forest carbon. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to farms, ranches, or urban use. The dark areas are forest, the white is deforested areas, and the gray is regrowth.

It rose by 29% in the last recorded year, according to a recent report from the. Concluding remarks there is a clear linkages between deforestation and worlds demands of fiber, food, and fuel understanding the underlying or indirect causes of deforestation is crucial to address redd and climate change most deforestation is driven from outside forestry sector e. There are several reasons why deforestation is performed. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. The three main causes of deforestation in the world are. In addition to the alternatives to using paper products.

Combating desertification efforts to combat desertification must effectively address challenges associated with the root causes of desertification that were noted as human induced, and also some natural hazards such as droughts. Soil erosion, deforestation, the loss or depletion of animal and plant species limit the productive opportunities of vast numbers of people. The class will discuss and list out all the causes of deforestation as a group and define the word deforestation individually as an exit ticket. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Major food companies, pes and combating deforestation using. The climate change law inscribes the commitment to reduce overall emissions by between 36. Combined, these four issues affect not only wild plants. The little redd book has been compiled by the gcp with the support of a. Agriculture is the leading cause of deforestation 3. Causes, effects and control strategies 5 deforestation are maintained. Agricultural technologies and tropical deforestation edited by a. Deforestation is has a result of the interaction of environmental, social, cultural and political forces in a given region.

Livestock policy brief 3 3 share of deforested land converted to pasture and cropland, 20002010 0 20 40 60 80 100 percentage of total deforested land projected to be converted to pasture cropland al ia r y u a a ricala asgua panama hotspots diffuse deforestation areas pasture cropland 39% 59% source. Problems of deforestation abstract this research was carried out in order to assess the causes and effects of deforestation in ovia north east local government area of edo state. Diversity among producers a land use in the amazon the most commonly practiced agriculture methods in the amazon include slashandburn, shifting cultivation and ranching. Mar 16, 2018 the most straightforward personal strategy to fight against deforestation is to plant a tree.

This paper evaluates the impacts of an ics dissemination project in urban senegal on charcoal consumption using data collected among 624. Forests are cleared to make room for farmland used to grow crops such as soy, bananas, sugar cane, rice, palms, corn, and coffee beans 3. One of the major constraints in under standing the true impact o f desertification on forests is the inadequacy and. Tackling deforestation and forest degradation forest peoples. Effects of tropical deforestation on climate and agriculture deborah lawrence and karen vandecar tower, groundbased and satellite observations indicate that tropical deforestation results in warmer, drier conditions at the local scale. A case study of the aberdares kenya 2nd fig regional conference marrakech, morocco, december 25, 2003 310 phenomenon through the analysis of data acquired by a device that is not in contact with the object, phenomenon or area under investigation lilesand and kiefer, 19871987. The third phase of ppcdam 201215 will focus in areas with less than 25 ha by strengthening actions of planning and territorial development and agrarian. Given the lack of progress on combating deforestation since unced and in order to. Shrinking forests can cause widereaching problems, including soil erosion, water cycle disruption, greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity losses.

It takes place primarily in the tropical forests of the amazon basin, central africa, and southeast asia. Impacts of improved stove dissemination on charcoal consumption in urban senegal abstract with 2. The montreal protocol phased out ozoneeating hcfcs and cfcs from these devices, but ushered in the era of hfcs. Tropical forests are critically important for human livelihoods, climate stability, and biodiversity conservation but remain threatened. Posted by kathleen hunt on wednesday, december 9th 2015. Conceptual framing of the aspects of deforestation and forest degradation. Each year, the number of companies and governments with no deforestation commitments increases. Although the global warming agreement hammered out in copenhagen in december 2009 was a regarded as a disappointment one bright spot was support for a program called reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation redd. The declarations, initiated in 2015 ahead of the netherlands presidency, promote the elimination of deforestation from agricultural supply chains in signatory countries by supporting private sector efforts towards the goal of achieving the deforestation free production of beef and leather, palm oil. Helping to eliminate deforestation we recognise that urgent action which tackles the whole system is required to combat climate change. Thats why were campaigning for a deforestation free future. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Indeed some 31 countries do not even make the list because they have already removed most of their forests and even if that remain are seriously fragmented and degraded. How partnership is combating deforestation in the amazon posted by kathleen hunt on wednesday, december 9th 2015 about 17 percent of the amazon has been lost to deforestation, which intensifies the effects of climate change.

Protecting forests and combating deforestation neste. Action plan for deforestation prevention and control in the. Effects of tropical deforestation on climate and agriculture. We seek to fill this gap by presenting the results of a systematic and quantitative metaanalysis of what drives deforestation and what stops it. Three essential for reducing woods hole research center. Deforestation contributes up to 15% to global greenhouse gas emissions. Deforestation is the conversion of forest to an alternative permanent nonforested land use such as agriculture, grazing or urban development. There is a clear linkages between deforestation and worlds demands of fiber, food, and fuel understanding the underlying or indirect causes of deforestation is crucial to address redd and climate change most deforestation is driven from outside forestry sector e. Major food companies, pes and combating deforestation using pes to achieve zero deforestation agriculture alain karsenty strategies to tackle deforestation are evolving. The little redd book amazon conservation association.

Marsfm working paper 5 2007 forestry department food and agriculture organization of the united nations manual on deforestation, degradation, and fragmentation using remote sensing and gis prepared by giri tejaswi rome, march 2007 strengthening monitoring, assessment and reporting on sustainable forest management in asia gcpint988jpn. This paper evaluates the impacts of an ics dissemination project in urban senegal implemented by deutsche gesellschaft fur internationale zusammenarbeit german agency for international cooperation, or giz. Promoting sustainable agriculture and rural development 14. How partnership is combating deforestation in the amazon. All of us has a small hand in making a difference, and this is how we, with your help, have chosen to begin. Major food companies, pes and combating deforestation. After years of progress, deforestation of the amazon basin in brazil has increased for the past two years running. About 31% of earths land surface is covered by forests. We are confronted with a perpetuation of disparities between and within nations, a worsening of poverty, hunger, ill health and illiteracy, and the. Population can increase deforestation by increasing the supply of labor and the local demand for agricultural products, but population growth occurs simultaneously with other rural economic expansion that increases deforestation pressure, and an increase in cleared land can support a greater population. Population growth is a major hindrance to attainment of sustainable development. Increasing human population and poverty of the society in the drylands significantly contribute to desertification as poor people are forced to overuse dryland resources. Combating rural poverty and hunger through agroforestry in bolivia, oxfam case study, june 2011 3 climate change. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.

Naoko ishii ceo and chairperson global environment facility land degradation is a critical global environmental issue. Just four commodities palm oil, beef, soy, and paper and pulp are major contributors to deforestation. Pdf sustainable techniques to prevent the deforestation. Recent years have seen major strides in documenting historical and annual tropical forest loss with satellites. Basic concepts of deforestation, degradation, and fragmentation 2. Combating rural poverty and hunger through agroforestry in. Dec 19, 2016 araha is striving to help combat deforestation in the horn through our selfreliance projects, which provide nomads with four goats, a pair of trees, and information on the importance of protecting the environment. Deforestation deforestation regrowth undisturbed forest forest fragments figure 1. Reforestation, combating deforestation facts and details. Dec 22, 2014 after years of progress, deforestation of the amazon basin in brazil has increased for the past two years running.

Slashandburn is the cutting and burning of forests to plant. Frey, tropical deforestation in the amazon, issues in political economy, 2002, vol. Other major players in the legal logging game include the international consortium on combating wildlife crime, which helps enforcement agencies prevent and detect illegal logging and other forest offenses as well as the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora, with around 2,000 delegates representing. While this compound doesnt cause the ozone to disintegrate, it heats the atmosphere at a rate 900 to 1,000 times more than co2. When people do deforestation, they should conduct reforestation to avoid the negative impacts. The dissemination of improved cooking stoves ics is frequently considered an effective instrument to combat deforestation. Agricultural technologies and tropical deforestation. Causes, effects and control strategies sumit chakravarty 1, s. The kyoto protocol provided tropical countries with no incentives to reduce deforestation. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Deforestation is rising again in the amazon and there is a good case to be made that this has been caused by less vigilance on enforcement, not overreliance on incentives. Furthermore, the effectiveness of this monitoring and law enforcement strategy in combating deforestation did not impose a high cost burden. Araha is striving to help combat deforestation in the horn through our selfreliance projects, which provide nomads with four goats, a pair of trees, and information on the importance of protecting the environment. The cleared land on the forest is mostly used for plantation and farms for raising livestock.

The palm oil industry is one of the largest economic contributors to deforestation 2. Problems of deforestation agriculture project topics. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Deforestation and forest degradation as an environmental. What can people do to combat the impacts of deforestation.